6/10/2023 0 Comments Pacific ocean![]() The Pacific Ocean contains the Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef is also the only living thing on Earth visible from space. It’s a popular tourist destination where one can snorkel, fly, or cruise around the coral formations. It is often cited as one of the most beautiful places in the world. The reef is located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland, Australia. It is made up of 2,900 individual reefs and around 900 small islands. It’s labeled as a World Heritage Site and is one of the seven wonders of the natural world. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef in the world, stretching for more than 1,429 miles or around 2,300 kilometers. There are many coral platforms around the world however, the Pacific houses the greatest of them all. #7 The Pacific Ocean contains the Great Barrier Reef Despite Ferdinand Magellan describing the ocean as a ‘peaceful sea,’ the existence of the Pacific Ring of Fire shows that it is far from accurate. The most famous eruption that occurred in 1883 with Krakatoa killed almost 37,000 people and affected many more with resulting earthquakes, a cloud of ash and dust, as well as tsunamis. The latter can move under the former, sometimes leading to tsunamis. ![]() The area is prone to earthquakes and other disturbances due to the tectonic and oceanic plates’ arrangement. The Pacific Ocean volcanoes form a ring around the ocean basin known as the Ring of Fire. #6 The Pacific Ocean Basin contains 75% of the world’s volcanoes The ocean holds more than half of the Earth’s open water supply. It boasts an impressive average depth of 13,000 feet (4,000 kilometers) and covers more than 30% of the Earth’s surface. The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth. #5 The Pacific Ocean is 63.8 million square miles (165.25 million square kilometers) Challenger II took a more accurate reading of around seven miles. The trench was first explored in 1875 by the H.M.S.Ĭhallenger, a British ship that recorded the depth at 4,475 fathoms, or about five miles. Mount Everest would fit into the Challenger Deep with more than a mile to spare. It lies 200 miles (322 kilometers) southwest of Guam and is nearly seven miles deep. The Challenger Deep is the single deepest spot in the ocean. It is crescent-shaped, measuring more than 1,500 miles (2,550 kilometers) and a width of 43 miles (69 kilometers). The Mariana Trench is located in the western Pacific, east of the Philippines, and around 124 miles east of the Mariana Islands. #4 The deepest point in the Pacific Ocean is in the Mariana Trench Vasco Núñez de Balboa claimed it and all its lands for Spain. The 16th-century explorer was leading an expedition in search of gold and spotted the ocean. Vasco Núñez de Balboa crossed the Isthmus of Panama and entered the Pacific Ocean in 1513, meaning he was the first European to see sail within it. #3 The first European to discover the Pacific Ocean was Vasco Núñez de Balboa
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